AMLA does not mean every Czech accountant or registered office provider will be directly supervised by an EU authority. Direct supervision targets selected financial entities and groups. Smaller entities also encounter common rules, supervisory cooperation and Czech implementing arrangements.
Current Czech supervision
Section 35 sets FAÚ’s role and other sector supervisors: the Czech National Bank within its remit, Customs for gambling, Trade Inspection for specified art and used goods, professional chambers and the Ministry of Justice for insolvency/restructuring practitioners. Classification follows activity and authorisation.
Accountants and company service providers have different current contact and inspection processes from banks. Do not remove local contact persons, reporting channels or records merely because AMLA exists. National duties change under the actually applicable framework.
Selective direct supervision
Regulation 2024/1620 governs selection of credit and financial institutions or groups. Current official AMLA materials describe selection in 2027 and direct supervision beginning in 2028. Cross-border activity and risk methodology inform selection; a public announcement does not prove an individual company is already selected.
Do not treat a press-release number for the first selection as an unchanging rule for all later cycles. An institution should verify formal selection, scope and timing. Non-selected institutions may retain national supervision within European coordination.
Non-financial professions
AMLA also influences shared methods, standards and coordination beyond directly supervised entities. Future forms or risk assessments may need adaptation. This differs from direct European inspection of every customer file.
Track the document relevant to your sector and verify its legal status. Draft methods, guidance and binding implementing acts play different roles. Small-business management needs its own process change map and responsible staff; institutional presentations do not perform that work.
Preparation
Record current supervisor, professional regime and contact channel. Link transition changes to an act, date and impact. For data requests verify legal basis, sender, scope and secure channel. An unexpected form bearing an AMLA logo does not establish authority.
Practical steps
- Identify current Czech supervision.
- Distinguish direct, national and coordinated supervision.
- Verify any formal financial-entity selection.
- Track relevant standards.
- Update procedures from verified legal status.
Illustrative scenario
A virtual office provider follows AMLR and relevant guidance while keeping its current FAÚ process. It prepares changes without asserting automatic AMLA direct supervision from 2028.
When the situation differs
A firm deletes its current supervisory contact because “Europe is taking over”. Without a particular legal basis it would lose a usable current-duty procedure.
What to document
- Supervision map and channel
- Change act and date
- Formal selection evidence where relevant
Common pitfalls
- AMLA as every firm’s supervisor
- Announcements instead of formal selection
- Draft standards as current duties
Frequently asked questions
Will AMLA supervise my accountant directly?
That does not follow from this general development. Direct supervision concerns selected financial entities; accountants have a national regime.
May I ignore AMLA if I am not a bank?
Not as a source of relevant future rules. Distinguish legal status and actual impact on your activity.
Put this guidance into practice
Choose a record for the step you are working on. Adapt it to your profession and actual case.
- Handover and retention checklist · PDF / Word
- Practice obligations map · PDF / Word
- Financial services and virtual assets →
- Banks and credit unions →
- Investment services, markets and record keepers →
Complete client information online
Where to go next
- What FAÚ examines and how to evidence your procedure — Prepare demonstrable customer measures, risk reasoning and evidence that internal procedures are used.
- AML today and from July 2027: two separate layers — Current Czech duties and future AMLR application; distinguish adoption, entry into force and application.
Sources and legal references
- Zákon č. 253/2008 Sb., aktuální znění od 11. 1. 2026 ↗
§ 35; budoucí dohled AMLA odděleně · accessed 2026-10-04 - Nařízení 2024/1620 ↗
Čl. 12–13; rámec výběru · accessed 2026-10-04 - AMLA: příprava výběru pro přímý dohled ↗
Výběr 2027, přímý dohled od 2028 · accessed 2026-10-04
Editorial work and source checks are not independent legal approval of your particular process. Compare the conditions and exceptions with your own circumstances.
